Best of LinkedIn: Smart Manufacturing CW 49/ 50
Show notes
We curate most relevant posts about Smart Manufacturing on LinkedIn and regularly share key takeaways.
This edition discusses the rapidly accelerating digital transformation in manufacturing, focusing heavily on the integration and implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI), automation, and Digital Twins. Experts consistently stress that the successful deployment of advanced technologies, particularly AI, hinges on establishing a solid foundation of clean, connected, and standardised data, with many AI projects failing due to a lack of proper enterprise infrastructure or weak execution of core operations. The transition to Industry 5.0 is presented as a necessary shift toward autonomy and agentic AI to solve workforce issues, knowledge drain, and scaling problems that Industry 4.0 systems couldn't fully address. Furthermore, the texts highlight the importance of hybrid manufacturing (combining CNC and Additive Manufacturing) and the growing role of humanoid robots and human-centric approaches in the evolving smart factory landscape, all supported by interconnected digital thread ecosystems.
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Show transcript
00:00:00: This episode is provided by Thomas Allgeier and Frannis based on the most relevant LinkedIn posts about smart manufacturing in calendar weeks, forty nine and fifty.
00:00:08: Frannis is a B to B market research company that supports enterprises across the smart manufacturing industry.
00:00:14: with the market, customer and competitive insights they need to navigate dynamic markets and drive customer centric product development.
00:00:22: Welcome to the deep dive.
00:00:24: So if you've been tracking the conversations happening on the factory floor and In the boardroom, you've probably noticed a pretty big shift.
00:00:32: The big abstract promises of tomorrow's tech are, well, they're being replaced by this laser focus on the fundamentals.
00:00:38: Yeah.
00:00:38: Things like clean data, disciplined execution.
00:00:41: Exactly.
00:00:41: And making sure the human operator is still at the center of all this digital change.
00:00:45: It's a noticeable pivot.
00:00:46: you know, toward pragmatism.
00:00:47: Right.
00:00:48: And this deep dive into the insights from the past few weeks really validates that trend.
00:00:52: We're going to unpack all of it.
00:00:54: Right.
00:00:54: Everything from the data foundations you need for AI to the rise of like physical robotics and even how these new manufacturing ecosystems are speeding up innovation.
00:01:04: So the real mission here is understanding how the industry is finally getting past just pilots.
00:01:10: Exactly.
00:01:10: How they're scaling value.
00:01:12: Okay.
00:01:12: Let's unpack this and jump right in.
00:01:14: The core tension seems to be.
00:01:17: everyone wants industrial AI, but we still seem to be stuck on the starting line.
00:01:22: Where does it actually begin?
00:01:24: Well, you'd think it's the algorithms, right?
00:01:25: That's the exciting part.
00:01:27: But the consensus is unanimous.
00:01:29: It starts with data.
00:01:31: Always the data.
00:01:31: Anupchandran's observations are crucial here.
00:01:34: He finds the big gap isn't a lack of interest in AI.
00:01:37: It's just insufficient data harvesting.
00:01:40: I mean, machines are disconnected.
00:01:42: So you have data silos everywhere.
00:01:44: Everywhere.
00:01:44: Critical data just isn't flowing into a unified model.
00:01:47: Yeah.
00:01:47: Clean, connected, standardized data.
00:01:50: That's the real starting point, not algorithms.
00:01:52: And if the data is dirty or incomplete, you're just automating chaos.
00:01:55: Precisely.
00:01:56: And that weak foundation connects right to execution quality.
00:02:00: Jeff Winter emphasizes this.
00:02:02: He says, before you can expect these huge transformational outcomes, you have to get the fundamentals right.
00:02:07: You mean organizing, digitizing, controlling the core operations.
00:02:10: Exactly that.
00:02:11: He argues that most industry four point oh failures come from these great ideas sitting on top of a really weak execution layer.
00:02:19: It's like putting a smart roof on a house with a collapsing foundation.
00:02:22: It just doesn't work.
00:02:24: And that structural weakness that leads directly to the scaling challenge.
00:02:28: Florian Poltrak highlighted a pretty sobering statistic.
00:02:31: he calls the eighty eight percent problem.
00:02:34: The eighty
00:02:34: eight percent problem.
00:02:35: That sounds.
00:02:36: Expensive.
00:02:37: What's behind that?
00:02:38: It's
00:02:38: the percentage of AI pilots that never make it from a successful proof of concept into full production.
00:02:44: So the tech works in a lab, but not in the real world.
00:02:46: The models work, yeah.
00:02:47: But the enterprise infrastructure to support them, the digital thread, it's missing.
00:02:52: That thread that connects design, engineering, manufacturing.
00:02:56: It's just not strong enough to let AI operate at scale.
00:02:59: So we need to shift from building a smart pilot to building an AI-ready enterprise?
00:03:03: That's the critical distinction.
00:03:04: Okay,
00:03:04: but here's where it gets complicated.
00:03:06: Even as we're struggling to get.
00:03:07: four point oh, right?
00:03:08: The conversation is already shifting to industry.
00:03:11: five point oh.
00:03:12: Oh, my G tackled this.
00:03:14: Right.
00:03:14: He argues that revolutions don't wait for the previous one to be perfectly adopted.
00:03:18: They're driven by a new game changing capability.
00:03:21: And
00:03:21: that new capability is
00:03:23: industrially gentic AI.
00:03:25: He provides a really helpful contrast.
00:03:27: So four point X systems are just automation.
00:03:29: They follow predefined static logic.
00:03:31: You tell them what to do.
00:03:33: Right.
00:03:33: Five point O systems using agentic AI introduce autonomy.
00:03:37: They can set and adapt their own logic to hit a goal adjusting on the fly.
00:03:41: So it's less about controlling the machine and more about giving the machine a purpose and letting it figure out how to get there.
00:03:47: Exactly.
00:03:47: And this solves problems that four point oh couldn't even touch, like reducing the cognitive load on your staff.
00:03:53: A genetic AI can shoulder that load and it can even absorb the knowledge of retiring experts.
00:03:59: That's how it delivers ROI so much faster.
00:04:01: It seems like the technology is finally catching up to the need for actual human empowerment.
00:04:06: Davey DeMeier really wraps this up well.
00:04:08: He said the flaw of industry four point zero was the mindset.
00:04:12: Thinking of it as a fixed target.
00:04:14: Yeah, a finish line.
00:04:15: He says instead we have to embrace continuous acceleration.
00:04:19: It's this industrial accelerator act mentality.
00:04:22: Always be improving.
00:04:24: And to do that, you need tools that let you iterate quickly and you know, fail safely.
00:04:31: Which is why something like digital twins are finally moving past the hype.
00:04:34: Speaking of digital twins, they always felt like something only for the biggest players.
00:04:39: But Arthur Sariman shared something really encouraging on this.
00:04:41: Yeah, that smaller manufacturers can get ready for a DT in just three to six months.
00:04:46: That really demystifies it.
00:04:48: It does.
00:04:48: She says the foundations are just process, data, and people.
00:04:52: But crucially, a digital twin has to be a decision discipline.
00:04:57: Meaning if it doesn't help you make a better decision, it's useless.
00:05:00: It's just a glossy visualization.
00:05:02: Expensive shelfware.
00:05:03: You have to start small with the minimum data you need for one key use case.
00:05:07: And as those use cases get more mature, we're seeing new variables come into play.
00:05:12: Mark Stani-Jerez argues that digital twins have to integrate energy as a core variable.
00:05:16: It has to be a decision variable, not just a passive metric you look at later.
00:05:21: I mean, you can't optimize for cost without factoring in power consumption.
00:05:24: It's non-negotiable now.
00:05:26: And what's fascinating is how these digital tools are redefining the physical production methods, especially in hybrid manufacturing.
00:05:32: Oh,
00:05:32: absolutely.
00:05:33: Amelia Dallas detailed the relationship between additive or AM and traditional CNC.
00:05:40: For years, they were seen as rivals, right?
00:05:42: Distractive versus additive.
00:05:43: But now they're teammates.
00:05:45: AM gives you that incredible design freedom, complex internal shapes.
00:05:50: And then CNC comes in for the micron level accuracy and surface finishing.
00:05:54: So Chris Jost's conclusion makes perfect sense.
00:05:56: He said, metal AM's real value comes when it's used with traditional methods.
00:06:00: In conjunction, yeah.
00:06:02: And the only thing that can manage that complex sequence is the digital glue.
00:06:06: IoT, digital twins, MES.
00:06:08: That's what orchestrates it all.
00:06:09: And we're seeing this at industrial scale now.
00:06:11: Carson Hoyzer showed off the EOSM-IV ONYX for metal AM.
00:06:16: And Siemens is providing a complete digital thread for it.
00:06:19: which is enabling these incredibly complex applications like chip cooling that you just couldn't do before with that kind of precision.
00:06:26: Right.
00:06:27: And that need for precision and throughput leads us right to the physical layer.
00:06:31: Automation, robotics, and the people.
00:06:34: When it comes to practical automation, Chris Sturgeau offered a great guiding principle.
00:06:38: Okay.
00:06:39: He says to focus on automating the function, not the convenience.
00:06:43: What does that mean exactly?
00:06:44: It means automation should be a force amplifier for people.
00:06:48: Let the machines handle the heavy lifting, the precision, the repetition.
00:06:52: Let the people handle perception, dexterity, and critical thinking.
00:06:56: So it's about making your people more effective, not just replacing them.
00:06:59: Exactly.
00:07:00: And that's critical as we look at the next frontier.
00:07:03: Humanoid robots.
00:07:05: Matthias Heinecke reports that market is just expected to explode.
00:07:09: Which introduces a whole new level of complexity.
00:07:12: humanoids have to work in the same space as people.
00:07:15: Right.
00:07:15: How do you integrate that safely?
00:07:16: Yeah.
00:07:17: How do you make sure it doesn't mess up your cycle times?
00:07:19: That's why tools like Siemens Process Simulate are so important.
00:07:23: you model it all virtually first.
00:07:25: You're answering those critical questions in the digital world before you spend a dime on hardware.
00:07:29: It's the only way to scale it safely.
00:07:32: And the money is pouring in.
00:07:34: Robert Little pointed out that Jeff Bezos' venture, Project Prometheus, has raised over six billion dollars.
00:07:40: Six billion.
00:07:41: Just to focus on physical AI and autonomous robotics for manufacturing.
00:07:45: That's a massive vote of confidence.
00:07:48: But no matter how much money is involved, the conversation always swings back to the workforce.
00:07:53: Günter Beidinger from Siemens highlighted their approach.
00:07:56: It's still fiercely human-centric.
00:07:59: It's about empowerment and a learning culture, not replacement.
00:08:02: And they're backing it up.
00:08:04: Del Costi announced a huge goal.
00:08:06: to train two hundred thousand electricians and manufacturing experts by twenty thirty.
00:08:10: Wow.
00:08:11: And they're specifically emphasizing AI enhanced skills.
00:08:14: They know the factory of the future needs people with a dramatically different skill set to manage these complex systems.
00:08:21: That's how you tackle the talent shortage head on.
00:08:23: Okay, so let's shift from the physical to the digital backbone that makes it all possible.
00:08:27: Platforms,
00:08:27: connectivity, secure operations.
00:08:29: We're seeing a big evolution beyond the traditional MES, the manufacturing execution system.
00:08:34: Absolutely.
00:08:35: Alessandro Sarasito introduced Ops Center X, which uses the cloud for scalability, for real-time data, for digital twin capabilities.
00:08:44: It's a much more holistic, interactive view of the plan.
00:08:47: So it's moving from a system of record, what happened, to a system of engagement, what should happen next.
00:08:52: Right.
00:08:53: But to scale that, you need sound architecture.
00:08:55: It all connects.
00:08:56: Muhammad Bukri gave three keys for scaling AI successfully.
00:09:00: Let me guess.
00:09:01: One is data architecture.
00:09:03: Number one, the pipes have to be strong.
00:09:06: Second, clear protocols for the edge in the cloud.
00:09:09: And third, and this is critical, the human machine interface has to be a priority so operators can actually trust the system.
00:09:15: Trust is everything.
00:09:16: And speaking of the edge, Jacob Abel had a really interesting technical takeaway from the SPS- Twenty-Twenty-Five conference.
00:09:22: Yes, about portainer.io's new industrial app portal.
00:09:26: He was impressed because it adopts the ISA- ninety-five equipment hierarchy model.
00:09:30: Okay, so for those of us not dealing with massive scale every day Why is adopting ISA- ninety-five on an edge platform such a big deal?
00:09:37: It brings structure to chaos.
00:09:39: instead of a flat list of thousands of devices You can organize them logically by site then area then production line.
00:09:46: Ah, so it makes managing everything Sane.
00:09:50: it simplifies everything troubleshooting patching deploying apps.
00:09:54: It's how IT and OT finally starts speaking the same language.
00:09:57: And as everything gets connected and organized, security can't be an afterthought.
00:10:01: Brian Carroll II emphasized that secure digital operations, or SDO, is actually a growth engine.
00:10:07: That's such a powerful shift in mindset.
00:10:09: You stop bolting security on at the end.
00:10:12: You build it in from the start.
00:10:13: That resilience is what lets you scale confidently.
00:10:17: Security becomes the trust layer for growth.
00:10:19: And that resilience isn't just built inside the factory walls, is it?
00:10:22: It's also about these powerful external ecosystems.
00:10:25: Right.
00:10:25: Our final theme, partnerships and clusters.
00:10:28: Marcus Romeli underscored the huge advantage of manufacturing clusters.
00:10:32: Think Stuttgart or Greenville Spartanburg in South Carolina.
00:10:35: So why does that physical proximity still matter so much in the digital
00:10:39: world?
00:10:39: Proximity drives speed.
00:10:42: When your suppliers, your machine builders, your talent pool are all right there, it creates these incredibly resilient supply chains and you can scale innovation so much faster.
00:10:51: Manufacturing excellence doesn't happen in a vacuum.
00:10:54: Never.
00:10:54: And we're seeing vendor collaborations speed things up too.
00:10:57: Christian Hash shared that MAT and Janice Engineering created a center of excellence by combining their capabilities.
00:11:03: What's the benefit for the customer there?
00:11:06: They're aligning PLM.
00:11:07: NXAM and ERP.
00:11:09: It streamlines the whole digital process from design to execution.
00:11:13: It gets rid of those frustrating gaps between siloed systems.
00:11:16: And then, of course, you have the huge platform announcements.
00:11:19: Osgur Tohumku highlighted Amazon Nova Forge from awsre.invent.
00:11:24: That's a big one.
00:11:25: It lets enterprises build their own frontier AI models, specialized for industrial problems, physical robotics, material science.
00:11:32: So it's moving beyond the generalized LLMs.
00:11:35: Exactly.
00:11:36: deep domain specialization is finally coming to AI development.
00:11:39: That feels like a perfect place to wrap things up.
00:11:42: If you look across all these themes, the AI architecture, the hybrid production, the bets on physical AI, the message is always about discipline and visibility.
00:11:54: It is.
00:11:54: The United Nationality showed how just identifying the single line causing the most breakdowns can change everything.
00:12:00: that simple clarity empowers teens to act faster.
00:12:03: So what's the one thought to leave our listeners with, the one idea that ties all of this together?
00:12:08: Focus on process consistency.
00:12:10: Muserat Hussein offered this powerful idea that the goal of great operations is to make the core process boringly predictable.
00:12:18: Boringly
00:12:18: predictable.
00:12:19: That sounds like the opposite of an innovative factory.
00:12:21: Well, it only sounds boring to you realize that monotony is just a scary word for standardization.
00:12:26: When the process is predictable, all the chaos, the firefighting, the breakdowns, the defects, it all just disappears.
00:12:31: And that stability frees up brain power for other things.
00:12:34: For the high value activities, optimization, creativity, critical thinking.
00:12:38: The whole point of the smart factory is to make the machinery predictable so that people can be truly revolutionary.
00:12:44: That is a profound distinction.
00:12:46: If you enjoyed this deep dive, new episodes drop every two weeks.
00:12:49: Also check out our other editions on digital construction and digital power tools.
00:12:54: Thank you for diving deep with us and be sure to subscribe.
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